eff.org

eff.org is SSL secured

Free website and domain report on eff.org

Last Updated: 25th May, 2022 Update Now
Overview

Snoop Summary for eff.org

This is a free and comprehensive report about eff.org. Eff.org is hosted in Richmond, California in United States on a server with an IP address of 173.239.79.196, where USD is the local currency and the local language is English. Our records indicate that eff.org is privately registered by Electronic Frontier Foundation. Eff.org is expected to earn an estimated $163 USD per day from advertising revenue. The sale of eff.org would possibly be worth $118,758 USD. This figure is based on the daily revenue potential of the website over a 24 month period. Eff.org is wildly popular with an estimated 38,466 daily unique visitors. This report was last updated 25th May, 2022.

About eff.org

Site Preview: eff.org eff.org
Title: EFFweb - The Electronic Frontier Foundation
Description: Non-profit, non-partisan organization, founded by Mitch Kapor and John Perry Barlow, working to protect fundamental civil liberties, including privacy and freedom of expression, in the arena of computers and the Internet.
Keywords and Tags: advocacy, ngo, non-profit, opinion, politics, popular
Related Terms: barlow condensed, expression, frontier, frontier com, frontier fios, mitch marner, mitch mcconnell, non chalcedonian, perry blackerby, perry rhodan neo
Fav Icon:
Age: Over 33 years old
Domain Created: 10th October, 1990
Domain Updated: 26th March, 2020
Domain Expires: 10th September, 2022
Review

Snoop Score

4/5 (Excellent!)

Valuation

$118,758 USD
Note: All valuation figures are estimates.

Popularity

High
Note: Popularity is estimated.

Rank, Reach and Authority

Alexa Rank: 21,911
Alexa Reach:
SEMrush Rank (US):
SEMrush Authority Score:
Moz Domain Authority: 0
Moz Page Authority: 0

Organic vs Paid (Google Ads)

Traffic

Visitors

Daily Visitors: 38,466
Monthly Visitors: 1,170,785
Yearly Visitors: 14,040,109
Note: All visitors figures are estimates.

Visitors By Country

Revenue

Revenue

Daily Revenue: $163 USD
Monthly Revenue: $4,951 USD
Yearly Revenue: $59,374 USD
Note: All revenue figures are estimates.

Revenue By Country

SEO

Backlinks Analysis (SEMrush)

Top New Follow Links

Top Ranking Keywords (US)

Domain Analysis

Value Length
Domain: eff.org 7
Domain Name: eff 3
Extension (TLD): org 3
Expiry Check:

Page Speed Analysis

Average Load Time: 1.58 seconds
Load Time Comparison: Faster than 60% of sites

PageSpeed Insights

Avg. (All Categories) 74
Performance 80
Accessibility 81
Best Practices 83
SEO 92
PWA 33
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://www.eff.org/
Updated: 25th May, 2022

1.38 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
83%
11%
6%

0.00 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
99%
0%
1%

Simulate loading on desktop
80

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for eff.org. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Metrics

Time to Interactive — 1.9 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Total Blocking Time — 0 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).
Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.055
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Audits

Max Potential First Input Delay — 40 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.
Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://eff.org/
http/1.1
0
215.40399995865
248
0
301
text/html
https://eff.org/
http/1.1
215.80499998527
1002.4249999551
367
0
301
text/html
https://www.eff.org/
h2
1002.8239999665
1057.4819999747
14365
60315
200
text/html
Document
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_C11cfQ_z6bsQwwH3dSgzIgn_0Uv7WsB2rSt2AUXhn9s.css
h2
1084.8899999983
1141.3739999989
37347
36649
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_KYpy8T3FxZn3apbE-VjdXseB-p-UJLJcsCoICrgufdQ.css
h2
1086.1589999986
1121.5039999806
5717
26292
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
h2
1087.4979999498
1138.7969999923
360100
359400
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
h2
1088.5830000043
1129.5139999711
135366
134653
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_x2A4oj9_rCj5CWR_dGMHrobZW14ZVI9ruZKCDG7yyfM.js
h2
1089.6479999647
1145.3909999691
35261
34548
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_aoyqGMMZgQZIP71HQUw7zecjGCeyEcqUU5RtU5-iyzw.js
h2
1090.0149999652
1146.1539999582
21316
20604
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_5qGuLqWqWhHAt7cjYTVS4LFz4Lwl-0kaX6U6Yr0wgkU.js
h2
1090.6079999986
1149.3959999643
13279
53156
200
text/javascript
Script
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
h2
1090.9159999574
1181.2649999629
670481
669766
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam.jpg
h2
1214.273999969
1238.760999986
57237
56538
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam-mobile.jpg
h2
1218.5319999699
1232.8770000022
29410
28711
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/modules/custom/eff_library/images/eff-logo-stack-black.svg
h2
1245.964999951
1347.0759999473
7364
6663
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=U1XtBpbo
h2
1246.2589999777
1266.2459999556
119558
118857
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=mEAf09fM
h2
1246.4899999904
1274.0559999947
105425
104724
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=w-arPZxS
h2
1246.6989999521
1278.5290000029
85446
84746
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/og-ssd-logo.png?itok=IV4IcSL1
h2
1246.9350000028
1305.3549999604
43609
42910
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/issues/how_to_fix_the_internet_banner_-_no_text.jpg?itok=Sm9xBt5S
h2
1247.2639999469
1306.9789999863
32963
32263
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/privacy-badger-logo.png?itok=Z6__d7aN
h2
1247.5310000009
1304.0339999716
42782
42083
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=60MjVF28
h2
1247.8209999972
1274.5329999598
44689
43990
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/mobile-privacy-knight-2_0.png?itok=8B9nxt9I
h2
1248.0759999598
1267.7509999485
115118
114418
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/free-speech-cat3.jpg?itok=yMgywvC7
h2
1248.5279999673
1297.7169999504
30315
29615
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/eff-pr-og.png?itok=Sovgqi6b
h2
1248.768999998
1304.5899999561
20219
19520
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=hipfeVcz
h2
1249.0749999997
1267.1929999487
51734
51035
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/coder-cat-2.png?itok=AcasGBJd
h2
1249.3539999705
1346.3110000012
59118
58419
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/qttd-banner_0.png?itok=esOWGKBh
h2
1249.5579999522
1306.4259999665
33320
32620
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=qUrnPLGh
h2
1249.7819999699
1270.2350000036
56283
55583
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/og-neutrality-banner.png?itok=S21qYio5
h2
1250.1129999873
1277.1349999821
209337
208636
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/flag-surveillance-color.jpg?itok=vudpak9F
h2
1250.3429999924
1277.8589999652
56516
55816
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/modules/custom/eff_library/images/eff-logo-1color-blue.svg
h2
1250.5169999786
1264.7589999833
7827
7126
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_lMrfy51aI91p2ZAdgpEs4r3pZi-E809QDyWJpbMpnTw.js
h2
1200.3179999883
1212.6189999981
1329
619
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/logo-with-text.svg
h2
1254.9609999987
1266.8219999759
7365
6663
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/omega/omega/images/misc/menu-leaf.png?1382488163
h2
1255.6089999853
1293.9609999885
787
93
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Light.woff
h2
1259.6869999543
1274.8809999903
22887
22112
200
application/font-woff
Font
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/search-icon-black.svg
h2
1262.0419999585
1289.9789999938
1430
730
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/social-icons-4.svg
h2
1272.6879999973
1293.6800000025
6467
5766
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Merriweather-Regular.woff
h2
1278.3289999934
1307.5499999686
64906
64132
200
application/font-woff
Font
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Bold.woff
h2
1279.0119999554
1304.9020000035
18123
17348
200
application/font-woff
Font
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Merriweather-Italic.woff
h2
1280.3399999975
1299.3939999724
64839
64064
200
application/font-woff
Font
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Regular.woff
h2
1281.6039999598
1293.3469999698
18058
17284
200
application/font-woff
Font
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/X-close-symbol-circle.svg
h2
1353.4319999744
1375.0499999733
1414
714
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://anon-stats.eff.org/js/?idsite=1&rec=1&url=https%3A//www.eff.org/&action_name=Electronic%20Frontier%20Foundation%20%7C%20Defending%20your%20rights%20in%20the%20digital%20world&urlref=
http/1.1
1362.9070000025
2098.3719999786
582
43
200
image/gif
Image
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
1108.207
14.017
1127.092
18.789
1188.714
15.438
1208.199
21.081
1229.651
17.725
1265.279
35.392
1300.682
62.298
1365.015
46.832
1445.183
31.731
1484.798
5.779
1493.111
6.632
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data
Script Treemap Data
Provide as required, for treemap app.

Other

Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Eff.org should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Eff.org should consider minifying CSS files.
Efficiently encode images — Potential savings of 102 KiB
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=w-arPZxS
84746
19349
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=U1XtBpbo
118857
17933
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=mEAf09fM
104724
14452
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/flag-surveillance-color.jpg?itok=vudpak9F
55816
11573
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=60MjVF28
43990
10327
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/issues/how_to_fix_the_internet_banner_-_no_text.jpg?itok=Sm9xBt5S
32263
8469
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=qUrnPLGh
55583
8393
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=hipfeVcz
51035
7849
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/free-speech-cat3.jpg?itok=yMgywvC7
29615
6202
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Initial server response time was short — Root document took 60 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://www.eff.org/
55.653
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Eff.org should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers — Potential savings of 0 KiB
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
URL Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
184
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=U1XtBpbo
0
Avoids enormous network payloads — Total size was 2,647 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
670481
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
360100
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/og-neutrality-banner.png?itok=S21qYio5
209337
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
135366
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=U1XtBpbo
119558
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/mobile-privacy-knight-2_0.png?itok=8B9nxt9I
115118
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=mEAf09fM
105425
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=w-arPZxS
85446
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Merriweather-Regular.woff
64906
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Merriweather-Italic.woff
64839
Avoids an excessive DOM size — 784 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
784
Maximum DOM Depth
22
Maximum Child Elements
18
Avoid chaining critical requests — 13 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Eff.org should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
JavaScript execution time — 0.1 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://www.eff.org/
135.706
6.06
1.919
Unattributable
96.453
3.9
0.207
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
63.561
44.879
2.331
Minimizes main-thread work — 0.4 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Other
115.222
Style & Layout
103.621
Script Evaluation
71.348
Parse HTML & CSS
33.014
Rendering
23.219
Script Parsing & Compilation
17.078
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 43 requests • 2,647 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
43
2710304
Image
26
1226315
Script
6
877032
Stylesheet
3
403164
Font
5
188813
Document
1
14365
Other
2
615
Media
0
0
Third-party
0
0
Minimize third-party usage
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Largest Contentful Paint image was not lazily loaded
Above-the-fold images that are lazily loaded render later in the page lifecycle, which can delay the largest contentful paint.
Element
Avoid large layout shifts — 3 elements found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
0.041148414753062
0.010322361135766
0.003271891128071
Uses passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of eff.org on mobile screens.
Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Metrics

Speed Index — 1.8 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Largest Contentful Paint — 2.1 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.

Other

Properly size images — Potential savings of 471 KiB
Images can slow down the page's load time. Eff.org should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/og-neutrality-banner.png?itok=S21qYio5
208636
98366
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=mEAf09fM
104724
82478
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=w-arPZxS
84746
66744
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/mobile-privacy-knight-2_0.png?itok=8B9nxt9I
114418
54032
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/coder-cat-2.png?itok=AcasGBJd
58419
27543
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/flag-surveillance-color.jpg?itok=vudpak9F
55816
26316
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=qUrnPLGh
55583
26206
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=hipfeVcz
51035
24062
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=60MjVF28
43990
20740
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/qttd-banner_0.png?itok=esOWGKBh
32620
15379
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/free-speech-cat3.jpg?itok=yMgywvC7
29615
13963
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/eff-pr-og.png?itok=Sovgqi6b
19520
9203
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=U1XtBpbo
118857
8527
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/og-ssd-logo.png?itok=IV4IcSL1
42910
4505
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/privacy-badger-logo.png?itok=Z6__d7aN
42083
4418
Minify JavaScript — Potential savings of 456 KiB
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Eff.org should consider minifying JS files.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
670481
426927
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
135366
28765
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_aoyqGMMZgQZIP71HQUw7zecjGCeyEcqUU5RtU5-iyzw.js
21316
6835
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_5qGuLqWqWhHAt7cjYTVS4LFz4Lwl-0kaX6U6Yr0wgkU.js
13279
4115
Reduce unused CSS — Potential savings of 359 KiB
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Eff.org should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
360100
331307
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_C11cfQ_z6bsQwwH3dSgzIgn_0Uv7WsB2rSt2AUXhn9s.css
37347
36592
Reduce unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 438 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
670481
365352
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
135366
54332
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_x2A4oj9_rCj5CWR_dGMHrobZW14ZVI9ruZKCDG7yyfM.js
35261
28754
Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 812 KiB
Consider JPEG 2000, JPEG XR or WebP image formats which provide better compression than PNG and JPEG.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/og-neutrality-banner.png?itok=S21qYio5
208636
183823.8
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/mobile-privacy-knight-2_0.png?itok=8B9nxt9I
114418
102097.05
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=U1XtBpbo
118857
66391.6
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=mEAf09fM
104724
60100
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=w-arPZxS
84746
55139.95
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/coder-cat-2.png?itok=AcasGBJd
58419
46137.1
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/og-ssd-logo.png?itok=IV4IcSL1
42910
36678.05
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/privacy-badger-logo.png?itok=Z6__d7aN
42083
35894.6
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/flag-surveillance-color.jpg?itok=vudpak9F
55816
34583.25
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam.jpg
56538
31561.5
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=qUrnPLGh
55583
30078.3
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=hipfeVcz
51035
29095.3
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=60MjVF28
43990
28092.65
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/qttd-banner_0.png?itok=esOWGKBh
32620
23213.2
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/issues/how_to_fix_the_internet_banner_-_no_text.jpg?itok=Sm9xBt5S
32263
20908.9
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/free-speech-cat3.jpg?itok=yMgywvC7
29615
18420.95
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam-mobile.jpg
28711
15892.45
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/eff-pr-og.png?itok=Sovgqi6b
19520
13559.9
Enable text compression — Potential savings of 954 KiB
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
669766
500585
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
359400
319741
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
134653
88239
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_C11cfQ_z6bsQwwH3dSgzIgn_0Uv7WsB2rSt2AUXhn9s.css
36649
29541
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_x2A4oj9_rCj5CWR_dGMHrobZW14ZVI9ruZKCDG7yyfM.js
34548
24075
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_aoyqGMMZgQZIP71HQUw7zecjGCeyEcqUU5RtU5-iyzw.js
20604
15070
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 340 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Eff.org should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://eff.org/
190
https://eff.org/
150
https://www.eff.org/
0

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 1.8 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.

Audits

First Meaningful Paint — 1.9 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.

Other

Eliminate render-blocking resources — Potential savings of 1,190 ms
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Eff.org should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_C11cfQ_z6bsQwwH3dSgzIgn_0Uv7WsB2rSt2AUXhn9s.css
37347
80
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
360100
280
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
135366
120
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
670481
520
Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 39 resources found
Eff.org can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
1209600000
670481
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
1209600000
360100
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/og-neutrality-banner.png?itok=S21qYio5
1209600000
209337
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
1209600000
135366
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=U1XtBpbo
1209600000
119558
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/mobile-privacy-knight-2_0.png?itok=8B9nxt9I
1209600000
115118
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=mEAf09fM
1209600000
105425
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=w-arPZxS
1209600000
85446
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Merriweather-Regular.woff
1209600000
64906
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Merriweather-Italic.woff
1209600000
64839
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/coder-cat-2.png?itok=AcasGBJd
1209600000
59118
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam.jpg
1209600000
57237
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/flag-surveillance-color.jpg?itok=vudpak9F
1209600000
56516
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=qUrnPLGh
1209600000
56283
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=hipfeVcz
1209600000
51734
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=60MjVF28
1209600000
44689
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/og-ssd-logo.png?itok=IV4IcSL1
1209600000
43609
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/privacy-badger-logo.png?itok=Z6__d7aN
1209600000
42782
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_C11cfQ_z6bsQwwH3dSgzIgn_0Uv7WsB2rSt2AUXhn9s.css
1209600000
37347
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_x2A4oj9_rCj5CWR_dGMHrobZW14ZVI9ruZKCDG7yyfM.js
1209600000
35261
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/qttd-banner_0.png?itok=esOWGKBh
1209600000
33320
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/issues/how_to_fix_the_internet_banner_-_no_text.jpg?itok=Sm9xBt5S
1209600000
32963
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/free-speech-cat3.jpg?itok=yMgywvC7
1209600000
30315
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam-mobile.jpg
1209600000
29410
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Light.woff
1209600000
22887
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_aoyqGMMZgQZIP71HQUw7zecjGCeyEcqUU5RtU5-iyzw.js
1209600000
21316
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/eff-pr-og.png?itok=Sovgqi6b
1209600000
20219
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Bold.woff
1209600000
18123
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Regular.woff
1209600000
18058
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_5qGuLqWqWhHAt7cjYTVS4LFz4Lwl-0kaX6U6Yr0wgkU.js
1209600000
13279
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/modules/custom/eff_library/images/eff-logo-1color-blue.svg
1209600000
7827
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/logo-with-text.svg
1209600000
7365
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/modules/custom/eff_library/images/eff-logo-stack-black.svg
1209600000
7364
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/social-icons-4.svg
1209600000
6467
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_KYpy8T3FxZn3apbE-VjdXseB-p-UJLJcsCoICrgufdQ.css
1209600000
5717
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/search-icon-black.svg
1209600000
1430
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/X-close-symbol-circle.svg
1209600000
1414
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_lMrfy51aI91p2ZAdgpEs4r3pZi-E809QDyWJpbMpnTw.js
1209600000
1329
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/omega/omega/images/misc/menu-leaf.png?1382488163
1209600000
787
Ensure text remains visible during webfont load
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Light.woff
15.19400003599
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Merriweather-Regular.woff
29.220999975223
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Bold.woff
25.890000048093
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Merriweather-Italic.woff
19.053999974858
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Regular.woff
11.743000010028
Image elements do not have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.
URL
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam.jpg
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/modules/custom/eff_library/images/eff-logo-1color-blue.svg
81

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of eff.org. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
`<object>` elements have alternate text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Eff.org may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Contrast

ARIA

ARIA IDs are not unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Failing Elements

Names and labels

Form elements do not have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
83

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that eff.org should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Significantly reduce the risk of cross-site scripting attacks (XSS) by ensuring you have a strong Content Security Policy (CSP).
Description Directive Severity
No CSP found in enforcement mode
High

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
jQuery
1.7.2
jQuery UI
1.10.2
Drupal
7
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
No browser errors logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://eff.org/
Allowed
Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities — 10 vulnerabilities detected
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Library Version Vulnerability Count Highest Severity
6
Medium
4
High

Audits

Missing source maps for large first-party JavaScript
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
URL Map URL
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
92

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for eff.org. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of eff.org on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Tap targets are sized appropriately
Interactive elements (such as buttons and links) should be appropriately spaced, sized and easy enough to select or tap with regard to their surrounding elements.

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Links are crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Content Best Practices

Document does not have a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
33

PWA

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of eff.org. This includes details about web app manifests.

PWA Optimized

Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of eff.org on mobile screens.
Provides a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.

Installable

Web app manifest or service worker do not meet the installability requirements — 1 reason
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.
Failure reason
No manifest was fetched

PWA Optimized

Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Does not set a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Avg. (All Categories) 68
Performance 46
Accessibility 81
Best Practices 83
SEO 90
PWA 40
0–49 (Fail) 50–89 (Average) 90–100 (Pass)
URL: https://www.eff.org/
Updated: 25th May, 2022

1.66 seconds
First Contentful Paint (FCP)
77%
11%
12%

0.01 seconds
First Input Delay (FID)
93%
6%
1%

Simulate loading on mobile
46

Performance

Indicates how well the page is performing and highlights opportunities where performance may be improved for eff.org. This includes details about optimizing page load times which can result in a better user experience.

Metrics

Total Blocking Time — 90 ms
The total blocking time is the sum of all time periods between First Contentful Paint and Time to Interactive (when task length exceeded 50ms).

Other

Defer offscreen images
Time to Interactive can be slowed down by resources on the page. Eff.org should consider lazy-loading offscreen and hidden images.
Minify CSS
Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) files can contribute to network payload sizes. Eff.org should consider minifying CSS files.
Preconnect to required origins
Resource hints, such as 'preconnect' or 'dns-prefetch', may assist in establishing early connections to important third-party origins.
Initial server response time was short — Root document took 20 ms
It is advised to keep the server response time short for the main document, because all other requests depend on it.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
https://www.eff.org/
20.942
Preload key requests
Key requests can be preloaded by using '<link rel=preload>'. Eff.org should consider using '<link rel=preload>' to prioritize fetching resources that are currently requested later in page load.
Use video formats for animated content
Large GIFs are inefficient for delivering animated content. It is recommended to use MPEG4/WebM videos for animations and PNG/WebP for static images instead of GIF.
Remove duplicate modules in JavaScript bundles
Ensure that no duplicate JavaScript modules from bundles exist to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
Avoid serving legacy JavaScript to modern browsers — Potential savings of 0 KiB
Polyfills and transforms enable legacy browsers to use new JavaScript features. For bundled JavaScript it is recommended to adopt a modern script deployment strategy using module/nomodule feature detection. This will reduce the amount of code shipped to modern browsers.
URL Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
184
Preload Largest Contentful Paint image
It is recommended to preload images used by LCP elements, to improve LCP time.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=U1XtBpbo
0
Avoids enormous network payloads — Total size was 2,573 KiB
Large network payloads can cost users money and are linked to long load times.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
670481
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
360103
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/og-neutrality-banner.png?itok=S21qYio5
209337
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
135366
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=U1XtBpbo
119558
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/mobile-privacy-knight-2_0.png?itok=8B9nxt9I
115118
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=mEAf09fM
105425
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=w-arPZxS
85447
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Merriweather-Regular.woff
64906
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/coder-cat-2.png?itok=AcasGBJd
59118
Avoids an excessive DOM size — 784 elements
A large DOM (Document Object Model) will increase memory usage, cause longer system calculations as well as costly layout reflows.
Statistic Element Value
Total DOM Elements
784
Maximum DOM Depth
22
Maximum Child Elements
18
Avoid chaining critical requests — 12 chains found
Below is a list of Critical Request Chains, which shows which resources are loaded with a high priority. Eff.org should consider reducing the length of chains, reducing the download size of resources, or deferring the download of unnecessary resources to improve page load.
User Timing marks and measures
Make use of the User Timing API to measure an app's real-world performance during key user experiences.
JavaScript execution time — 0.4 s
JavaScript (JS) execution time can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
URL Total CPU Time (Ms) Script Evaluation (Ms) Script Parse (Ms)
https://www.eff.org/
566.2
18.056
8.26
Unattributable
305.468
13.632
0.748
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
252.612
181.696
12.64
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
92.056
43.744
48.312
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
70.972
0
0
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_x2A4oj9_rCj5CWR_dGMHrobZW14ZVI9ruZKCDG7yyfM.js
59.996
25.324
2.972
Minimizes main-thread work — 1.4 s
Main-thread work timing can be lowered by reducing the time required for parsing, compiling and executing JS. Delivering smaller JS payloads may help with this.
Category Time Spent (Ms)
Style & Layout
399.684
Other
335.84
Script Evaluation
286.672
Parse HTML & CSS
180.176
Rendering
91.928
Script Parsing & Compilation
79.18
Keep request counts low and transfer sizes small — 41 requests • 2,573 KiB
It is advised to add a budgets.json file in order to set budgets for the quantity and size of page resources.
Resource Type Requests Transfer Size (Bytes)
Total
41
2635093
Image
25
1215952
Script
6
877032
Stylesheet
3
403167
Font
4
123974
Document
1
14365
Other
2
603
Media
0
0
Third-party
0
0
Minimize third-party usage
It is advised to either limit, remove or delay the loading of redundant third-party code which may be significantly impacting load performance.
Lazy load third-party resources with facades
Consider replacing third-party embeds with a facade until they are required (use lazy loading).
Largest Contentful Paint element — 1 element found
The element which was identified as the Largest Contentful Paint.
Element
Largest Contentful Paint image was not lazily loaded
Above-the-fold images that are lazily loaded render later in the page lifecycle, which can delay the largest contentful paint.
Element
Avoid large layout shifts — 1 element found
Below is a list of all DOM elements that contribute to the CLS of the page.
Element CLS Contribution
0.1300048828125
Uses passive listeners to improve scrolling performance
Improve the page's scroll performance by marking touch and wheel event listeners as 'passive'.
Avoids `document.write()`
Avoid or limit the use of external scripts that are dynamically injected via 'document.write()' as users on slow connections will be delayed by tens of seconds.
Avoid long main-thread tasks — 4 long tasks found
Below is a list of the longest tasks on the main thread, which is useful when identifying the worst input delay contributors.
URL Start Time (Ms) Duration (Ms)
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
9090
165
https://www.eff.org/
1933
141
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_lMrfy51aI91p2ZAdgpEs4r3pZi-E809QDyWJpbMpnTw.js
9990
91
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
4140
71
Avoid non-composited animations
It is recommended to avoid non-composited animations which are often janky and increase CLS.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of eff.org on mobile screens.
Avoids `unload` event listeners
The 'unload' event does not fire reliably, causing issues with browser optimizations such as the Back-Forward Cache. It is recommended that 'pagehide' or 'visibilitychange' events are used instead.

Budgets

Performance budget
It is advised to keep the quantity and size of all network requests under the targets set by the provided performance budget.
Timing budget
It is advised to set a timing budget to monitor the performance of your site.

Audits

Network Requests
Below is a list of network requests that were made during page load.
URL Protocol Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes) Resource Size (Bytes) Status Code MIME Type Resource Type
http://eff.org/
http/1.1
0
74.805000331253
236
0
301
text/html
https://eff.org/
http/1.1
75.231000315398
852.39400016144
367
0
301
text/html
https://www.eff.org/
h2
852.71800030023
872.66799993813
14365
60315
200
text/html
Document
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_C11cfQ_z6bsQwwH3dSgzIgn_0Uv7WsB2rSt2AUXhn9s.css
h2
890.57600032538
908.81500020623
37347
36649
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_KYpy8T3FxZn3apbE-VjdXseB-p-UJLJcsCoICrgufdQ.css
h2
890.93500003219
910.81700008363
5717
26292
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
h2
891.32599998266
941.1210003309
360103
359400
200
text/css
Stylesheet
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
h2
891.55900012702
909.47000030428
135366
134653
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_x2A4oj9_rCj5CWR_dGMHrobZW14ZVI9ruZKCDG7yyfM.js
h2
891.94600004703
910.31299997121
35261
34548
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_aoyqGMMZgQZIP71HQUw7zecjGCeyEcqUU5RtU5-iyzw.js
h2
892.50200008973
907.80600020662
21316
20604
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_5qGuLqWqWhHAt7cjYTVS4LFz4Lwl-0kaX6U6Yr0wgkU.js
h2
892.75000011548
916.1140001379
13279
53156
200
text/javascript
Script
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
h2
893.64900020882
932.89900012314
670481
669766
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam.jpg
h2
962.87599997595
976.20799997821
57237
56538
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam-mobile.jpg
h2
1036.8949999101
1052.6330000721
29410
28711
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/modules/custom/eff_library/images/eff-logo-stack-black.svg
h2
1037.0610002428
1054.6619999222
7364
6663
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=U1XtBpbo
h2
1037.2669999488
1056.5619999543
119558
118857
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=mEAf09fM
h2
1037.4650000595
1061.6290001199
105425
104724
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=w-arPZxS
h2
1037.5760002062
1087.6330002211
85447
84746
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/og-ssd-logo.png?itok=IV4IcSL1
h2
1037.7190001309
1062.1020002291
43609
42910
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/issues/how_to_fix_the_internet_banner_-_no_text.jpg?itok=Sm9xBt5S
h2
1039.1530003399
1057.8180002049
32963
32263
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/privacy-badger-logo.png?itok=Z6__d7aN
h2
1039.6560002118
1061.0030000098
42782
42083
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=60MjVF28
h2
1039.8570001125
1058.9300002903
44689
43990
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/mobile-privacy-knight-2_0.png?itok=8B9nxt9I
h2
1040.0519999675
1080.8180002496
115118
114418
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/free-speech-cat3.jpg?itok=yMgywvC7
h2
1040.2660002001
1063.2310002111
30315
29615
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/eff-pr-og.png?itok=Sovgqi6b
h2
1040.808999911
1063.8080001809
20219
19520
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=hipfeVcz
h2
1040.9780000336
1064.7579999641
51734
51035
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/coder-cat-2.png?itok=AcasGBJd
h2
1041.7840001173
1066.6220001876
59118
58419
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/qttd-banner_0.png?itok=esOWGKBh
h2
1041.9620000757
1057.4429999106
33320
32620
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=qUrnPLGh
h2
1042.1390002593
1058.1880002283
56283
55583
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/og-neutrality-banner.png?itok=S21qYio5
h2
1042.2600000165
1060.3430001065
209337
208636
200
image/png
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/flag-surveillance-color.jpg?itok=vudpak9F
h2
1042.366000358
1059.3389999121
56516
55816
200
image/jpeg
Image
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/modules/custom/eff_library/images/eff-logo-1color-blue.svg
h2
1042.4740002491
1057.133000344
7827
7126
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_lMrfy51aI91p2ZAdgpEs4r3pZi-E809QDyWJpbMpnTw.js
h2
945.2360002324
957.51600014046
1329
619
200
application/javascript
Script
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/arrow-right-white.svg
h2
1049.5190001093
1062.6970003359
2601
1900
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Light.woff
h2
1059.8039999604
1081.3589999452
22887
22112
200
application/font-woff
Font
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/search-icon-white.svg
h2
1063.0270000547
1081.6790000536
1511
811
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/logo-monogram.svg
h2
1064.5590000786
1081.9490002468
1573
873
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Merriweather-Regular.woff
h2
1077.5359999388
1111.9250003248
64906
64132
200
application/font-woff
Font
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Regular.woff
h2
1079.4910001568
1093.110000249
18058
17284
200
application/font-woff
Font
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Bold.woff
h2
1083.5140002891
1099.0120000206
18123
17348
200
application/font-woff
Font
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/X-close-symbol-circle.svg
h2
1154.1369999759
1255.0320001319
1414
714
200
image/svg+xml
Image
https://anon-stats.eff.org/js/?idsite=1&rec=1&url=https%3A//www.eff.org/&action_name=Electronic%20Frontier%20Foundation%20%7C%20Defending%20your%20rights%20in%20the%20digital%20world&urlref=
http/1.1
1162.2419999912
1905.5130002089
582
43
200
image/gif
Image
Network Round Trip Times — 0 ms
High Network RTT (Round Trip Times) can have a large impact on performance. Providing servers geographically closer to the user could improve performance.
Server Backend Latencies — 0 ms
High server latencies indicate the server is overloaded or has a poor backend performance.
Tasks
Below is a list of the top-level main thread tasks that executed during page load.
Start Time (Ms) End Time (Ms)
920.432
10.778
932.184
9.529
988.021
17.743
1006.856
82.645
1089.516
70.264
1161.54
45.648
1244.861
18.986
1269.771
10.361
Diagnostics
Below is a collection of useful page vitals.
View Data
Metrics
Below is a collection of metrics.
View Data
Script Treemap Data
Provide as required, for treemap app.

Metrics

Cumulative Layout Shift — 0.13
Cumulative Layout Shift is the measurement of visible elements collective movement within the viewport.
View Data

Audits

Max Potential First Input Delay — 170 ms
Users could experience a delay when interacting with the page.

Other

Efficiently encode images — Potential savings of 102 KiB
Unoptimized images can consume more cellular data than what is necessary.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=w-arPZxS
84746
19349
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=U1XtBpbo
118857
17933
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=mEAf09fM
104724
14452
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/flag-surveillance-color.jpg?itok=vudpak9F
55816
11573
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=60MjVF28
43990
10327
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/issues/how_to_fix_the_internet_banner_-_no_text.jpg?itok=Sm9xBt5S
32263
8469
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=qUrnPLGh
55583
8393
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=hipfeVcz
51035
7849
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/free-speech-cat3.jpg?itok=yMgywvC7
29615
6202

Metrics

First Contentful Paint — 9.1 s
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered.
Time to Interactive — 9.6 s
The time taken for the page to become fully interactive.
Speed Index — 9.1 s
The time taken for the page contents to be visibly populated.
Largest Contentful Paint — 10.0 s
The timing of the largest text or image that is painted.

Audits

First Meaningful Paint — 9.2 s
The time taken for the primary content of the page to be rendered.

Other

Eliminate render-blocking resources — Potential savings of 6,920 ms
Resources, such as JavaScript and style sheets, can block the first paint of the page. Eff.org should consider delivering critical JavaScript/style sheets (JS/CSS) inline and deferring all non-critical JS/CSS.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_C11cfQ_z6bsQwwH3dSgzIgn_0Uv7WsB2rSt2AUXhn9s.css
37347
300
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
360103
1800
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
135366
750
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_x2A4oj9_rCj5CWR_dGMHrobZW14ZVI9ruZKCDG7yyfM.js
35261
150
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_aoyqGMMZgQZIP71HQUw7zecjGCeyEcqUU5RtU5-iyzw.js
21316
150
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
670481
3300
Properly size images — Potential savings of 264 KiB
Images can slow down the page's load time. Eff.org should consider serving more appropriate-sized images.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/og-neutrality-banner.png?itok=S21qYio5
208636
81883
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/mobile-privacy-knight-2_0.png?itok=8B9nxt9I
114418
52793
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/coder-cat-2.png?itok=AcasGBJd
58419
22928
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/flag-surveillance-color.jpg?itok=vudpak9F
55816
21906
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=qUrnPLGh
55583
21815
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=hipfeVcz
51035
20030
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=60MjVF28
43990
17265
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/qttd-banner_0.png?itok=esOWGKBh
32620
12802
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/free-speech-cat3.jpg?itok=yMgywvC7
29615
11623
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/eff-pr-og.png?itok=Sovgqi6b
19520
7661
Minify JavaScript — Potential savings of 456 KiB
JavaScript (JS) files can contribute to network payload sizes and increase script parse times. Eff.org should consider minifying JS files.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
670481
426927
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
135366
28765
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_aoyqGMMZgQZIP71HQUw7zecjGCeyEcqUU5RtU5-iyzw.js
21316
6835
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_5qGuLqWqWhHAt7cjYTVS4LFz4Lwl-0kaX6U6Yr0wgkU.js
13279
4115
Reduce unused CSS — Potential savings of 371 KiB
Dead and/or unused rules in Style Sheets (CSS) can contribute to network payload sizes. Eff.org should consider removing dead rules from style sheets and deferring the loading of CSS not used for above-the-fold content.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
360103
343341
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_C11cfQ_z6bsQwwH3dSgzIgn_0Uv7WsB2rSt2AUXhn9s.css
37347
36592
Reduce unused JavaScript — Potential savings of 438 KiB
It is advised to remove unused JavaScript in order to reduce bytes consumed by network activity.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
670481
365352
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
135366
54332
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_x2A4oj9_rCj5CWR_dGMHrobZW14ZVI9ruZKCDG7yyfM.js
35261
28754
Serve images in next-gen formats — Potential savings of 812 KiB
Consider JPEG 2000, JPEG XR or WebP image formats which provide better compression than PNG and JPEG.
URL Resource Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/og-neutrality-banner.png?itok=S21qYio5
208636
183823.8
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/mobile-privacy-knight-2_0.png?itok=8B9nxt9I
114418
102097.05
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=U1XtBpbo
118857
66391.6
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=mEAf09fM
104724
60100
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=w-arPZxS
84746
55139.95
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/coder-cat-2.png?itok=AcasGBJd
58419
46137.1
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/og-ssd-logo.png?itok=IV4IcSL1
42910
36678.05
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/privacy-badger-logo.png?itok=Z6__d7aN
42083
35894.6
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/flag-surveillance-color.jpg?itok=vudpak9F
55816
34583.25
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam.jpg
56538
31561.5
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=qUrnPLGh
55583
30078.3
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=hipfeVcz
51035
29095.3
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=60MjVF28
43990
28092.65
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/qttd-banner_0.png?itok=esOWGKBh
32620
23213.2
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/issues/how_to_fix_the_internet_banner_-_no_text.jpg?itok=Sm9xBt5S
32263
20908.9
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/free-speech-cat3.jpg?itok=yMgywvC7
29615
18420.95
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam-mobile.jpg
28711
15892.45
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/eff-pr-og.png?itok=Sovgqi6b
19520
13559.9
Enable text compression — Potential savings of 954 KiB
Text-based resources should be served with compression, such as gzip, deflate or brotli.
URL Transfer Size (Bytes) Potential Savings (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
669766
500585
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
359400
319741
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
134653
88239
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_C11cfQ_z6bsQwwH3dSgzIgn_0Uv7WsB2rSt2AUXhn9s.css
36649
29541
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_x2A4oj9_rCj5CWR_dGMHrobZW14ZVI9ruZKCDG7yyfM.js
34548
24075
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_aoyqGMMZgQZIP71HQUw7zecjGCeyEcqUU5RtU5-iyzw.js
20604
15070
Avoid multiple page redirects — Potential savings of 1,110 ms
Redirects can cause additional delays before the page can begin loading. Eff.org should avoid multiple or unnecessary page redirects.
URL Time Spent (Ms)
http://eff.org/
630
https://eff.org/
480
https://www.eff.org/
0
Serve static assets with an efficient cache policy — 37 resources found
Eff.org can speed up repeat visits by increasing the cache lifetime, which is essentially how long before a cached copy expires.
URL Cache TTL (Ms) Transfer Size (Bytes)
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
1209600000
670481
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_idYgE47Bxn9BobiJBz1OXd7sCd2PMVBH6UO3Xjykjz4.css
1209600000
360103
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/og-neutrality-banner.png?itok=S21qYio5
1209600000
209337
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_ZnkPDvSm3g4a-GHshTOOs_ConO9SKW4jH0mU0mGRAI0.js
1209600000
135366
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=U1XtBpbo
1209600000
119558
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/mobile-privacy-knight-2_0.png?itok=8B9nxt9I
1209600000
115118
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=mEAf09fM
1209600000
105425
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/feature/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=w-arPZxS
1209600000
85447
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Merriweather-Regular.woff
1209600000
64906
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/coder-cat-2.png?itok=AcasGBJd
1209600000
59118
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam.jpg
1209600000
57237
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/flag-surveillance-color.jpg?itok=vudpak9F
1209600000
56516
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/blogseriesbanner.jpg?itok=qUrnPLGh
1209600000
56283
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/banner-2resize.jpg?itok=hipfeVcz
1209600000
51734
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/podcast-banner-pam.jpg?itok=60MjVF28
1209600000
44689
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/og-ssd-logo.png?itok=IV4IcSL1
1209600000
43609
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/banner_library/privacy-badger-logo.png?itok=Z6__d7aN
1209600000
42782
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_C11cfQ_z6bsQwwH3dSgzIgn_0Uv7WsB2rSt2AUXhn9s.css
1209600000
37347
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_x2A4oj9_rCj5CWR_dGMHrobZW14ZVI9ruZKCDG7yyfM.js
1209600000
35261
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/qttd-banner_0.png?itok=esOWGKBh
1209600000
33320
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/highlight/public/issues/how_to_fix_the_internet_banner_-_no_text.jpg?itok=Sm9xBt5S
1209600000
32963
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/banner_library/free-speech-cat3.jpg?itok=yMgywvC7
1209600000
30315
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam-mobile.jpg
1209600000
29410
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Light.woff
1209600000
22887
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_aoyqGMMZgQZIP71HQUw7zecjGCeyEcqUU5RtU5-iyzw.js
1209600000
21316
https://www.eff.org/files/styles/teaser/public/eff-pr-og.png?itok=Sovgqi6b
1209600000
20219
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Bold.woff
1209600000
18123
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Regular.woff
1209600000
18058
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_5qGuLqWqWhHAt7cjYTVS4LFz4Lwl-0kaX6U6Yr0wgkU.js
1209600000
13279
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/modules/custom/eff_library/images/eff-logo-1color-blue.svg
1209600000
7827
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/modules/custom/eff_library/images/eff-logo-stack-black.svg
1209600000
7364
https://www.eff.org/files/css/css_KYpy8T3FxZn3apbE-VjdXseB-p-UJLJcsCoICrgufdQ.css
1209600000
5717
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/arrow-right-white.svg
1209600000
2601
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/logo-monogram.svg
1209600000
1573
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/search-icon-white.svg
1209600000
1511
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/images/X-close-symbol-circle.svg
1209600000
1414
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_lMrfy51aI91p2ZAdgpEs4r3pZi-E809QDyWJpbMpnTw.js
1209600000
1329
Ensure text remains visible during webfont load
Make use of the font-display CSS feature, which will ensure text is user-visible while webfonts are loading.
URL Potential Savings (Ms)
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Light.woff
21.554999984801
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Merriweather-Regular.woff
34.389000386
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Regular.woff
13.619000092149
https://www.eff.org/sites/all/themes/phoenix/fonts/Montserrat-Bold.woff
15.497999731451
Image elements do not have explicit `width` and `height`
Reduce layout shifts and improve CLS by setting explicit width and height properties on image elements.
URL
https://www.eff.org/files/podcast-site-banner-pam-mobile.jpg
First Contentful Paint (3G) — 20055 ms
The time taken for the first image or text on the page to be rendered while on a 3G network.
81

Accessibility

Indicates how accessible the page is and highlights opportunities where the page can be made more accessible to users of eff.org. This includes details about various page attributes that can be optimized.

Navigation

`[accesskey]` values are unique
Access keys assist users with focusing on different parts of the page. Each access key should be unique for proper navigation.
The page contains a heading, skip link, or landmark region
It is advised to provide ways to bypass repetitive content, allowing users to navigate the page efficiently.
`[id]` attributes on active, focusable elements are unique
Ensure all focusable elements have a unique id value to allow them to be visible to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Heading elements appear in a sequentially-descending order
Properly order all headers and do not skip heading levels to better the navigation and readability for users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
No element has a `[tabindex]` value greater than 0
Although technically valid, a tabindex value greater than 0 often creates frustrating experiences for users who rely on assistive technologies.

ARIA

`[aria-*]` attributes match their roles
Avoid mismatching 'aria-*' attributes and their 'role' value, as it invalidates the attribute.
`button`, `link`, and `menuitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` is not present on the document `<body>`
If aria-hidden=true is set on the document body, assistive technologies, like a screen reader will work inconsistently.
`[aria-hidden="true"]` elements do not contain focusable descendents
Interactive elements within an aria-hidden=true element are unavailable to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
ARIA input fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when an input field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `meter` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `progressbar` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[role]`s have all required `[aria-*]` attributes
Some ARIA roles have required 'aria-*' attributes, which provide essential information about state and functionality.
Elements with an ARIA `[role]` that require children to contain a specific `[role]` have all required children.
Some ARIA parent roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific child roles are not used.
`[role]`s are contained by their required parent element
Some ARIA child roles cannot perform their intended functions if specific parent roles are not used.
`[role]` values are valid
All ARIA roles require valid values to perform their intended functions.
ARIA toggle fields have accessible names
Generic names are announced to users of assistive technologies, like a screen reader, when a toggle field does not have an accessible name specified.
ARIA `tooltip` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
ARIA `treeitem` elements have accessible names
Without accessible names on elements, screen readers will default to announcing a generic name, which means your content will be less accessible to users who rely on screen readers.
`[aria-*]` attributes have valid values
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid values when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
`[aria-*]` attributes are valid and not misspelled
ARIA attributes cannot be interpreted with invalid names when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.

Names and labels

Buttons have an accessible name
Buttons become unusable as they are announced simply as "button" when the button does not have an accessible name, when used by screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
No form fields have multiple labels
Having multiple labels for form fields can be confusing to assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
`<frame>` or `<iframe>` elements have a title
Screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on frame titles to describe the contents of frames.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
`<input type="image">` elements have `[alt]` text
Input buttons with alternative text assist screen readers and other assistive technology users to understand its purpose.
`<object>` elements have alternate text
It is advised that alt text is used on '<object>' elements in order to provide meaning to screen reader and other assistive technology users, as these technologies are unable to translate non-text content.

Tables and lists

`<dl>`'s contain only properly-ordered `<dt>` and `<dd>` groups, `<script>`, `<template>` or `<div>` elements.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies may produce poor and inaccurate output when definition lists are not properly marked up.
Definition list items are wrapped in `<dl>` elements
In order for screen readers and other assistive technologies to properly announce definition list items ('<dt>' and '<dd>'), they must be wrapped in parent a '<dl>' element.
Lists contain only `<li>` elements and script supporting elements (`<script>` and `<template>`).
Use proper list structure to aid screen readers and other assistive technologies.
List items (`<li>`) are contained within `<ul>` or `<ol>` parent elements
In order for screen readers to announce list items, ensure that list items ('<li>') are contained within parent '<ul>' or '<ol>' tags.
Cells in a `<table>` element that use the `[headers]` attribute refer to table cells within the same table.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that '<td>' cells using the headers attribute only refer to other cells in the same table, to improve screen reader user experience.
`<th>` elements and elements with `[role="columnheader"/"rowheader"]` have data cells they describe.
Screen readers and other assistive technologies have features to make navigating tables easier. Ensure that table headers refer to some set of cells, to improve screen reader user experience.

Internationalization and localization

`<html>` element has a `[lang]` attribute
It is advised to provide a lang attribute so that screen readers and other assistive technologies are guaranteed to announce the page's text correctly. When not provided, the user's default language setting will be used which may cause inaccuracies.
`<html>` element has a valid value for its `[lang]` attribute
Specify a valid BCP 47 language in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.
`[lang]` attributes have a valid value
Specify a valid BCP 47 language on elements in order to help screen readers and other assistive technologies announce text properly.

Best practices

The document does not use `<meta http-equiv="refresh">`
Pages that refresh automatically cause a poor user experience as focus is directed back to the top of the page unexpectedly.
`[user-scalable="no"]` is not used in the `<meta name="viewport">` element and the `[maximum-scale]` attribute is not less than 5.
For users with low vision who rely on screen magnification, ensure that zooming is not disabled.

Audio and video

`<video>` elements contain a `<track>` element with `[kind="captions"]`
Eff.org may provide assistance to deaf or hearing-impaired users with captions on videos.

Contrast

ARIA

ARIA IDs are not unique
Ensure all ARIA ID values are unique to prevent elements from being overlooked by assistive technologies, like a screen reader.
Failing Elements

Names and labels

Form elements do not have associated labels
Screen readers and other assistive technologies rely on labels to properly announce form controls.
Failing Elements

Manual Checks

The page has a logical tab order
The visual layout should be logical in its tab order and users cannot focus elements that are offscreen.
Interactive controls are keyboard focusable
Ensure that custom interactive controls are keyboard focusable and that a focus indicator is displayed.
Interactive elements indicate their purpose and state
Ensure that interactive elements (such as links and buttons) are distinguishable from non-interactive elements and that they indicate their state.
The user's focus is directed to new content added to the page
When new content (such as a dialogue) is added to the page, the user's focus should be directed to it.
User focus is not accidentally trapped in a region
Avoid focus being accidentally trapped when a user tabs in and out of controls or regions on page.
Custom controls have associated labels
Ensure that custom interactive controls have associated labels, which are provided by aria-label and aria-labelledby attributes.
Custom controls have ARIA roles
Ensure that all custom interactive controls have appropriate ARIA roles.
Visual order on the page follows DOM order
Ensure that the DOM order matches with the page's visual order, in order to improve navigation for screen readers and other assistive technologies.
Offscreen content is hidden from assistive technology
Ensure that offscreen content is hidden through the use of "display:none" styling or the aria-hidden attribute.
HTML5 landmark elements are used to improve navigation
Elements such as <main> and <nav> are recommended as they are used by screen readers and other assistive technologies to improve keyboard navigation.
83

Best Practices

Indicates the recommended, best practices currently in place on the page and highlights the best practices that eff.org should incorporate. This includes practices such as protecting pages with HTTPS.

Audits

Avoids requesting the geolocation permission on page load
When requesting a user's location, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Avoids requesting the notification permission on page load
When requesting permission to send notifications, provide context or consider tying the request to a user action to avoid confusion and mistrust from users.
Ensure CSP is effective against XSS attacks
Significantly reduce the risk of cross-site scripting attacks (XSS) by ensuring you have a strong Content Security Policy (CSP).
Description Directive Severity
No CSP found in enforcement mode
High

Audits

Allows users to paste into password fields
Ensure that password inputs may be pasted into to aid in the user's ability to use password managers and improve security.
Displays images with correct aspect ratio
Ensure that image display dimensions match their natural aspect ratio.
Serves images with appropriate resolution
For maximum image clarity, ensure images have natural dimensions and are proportional to the display size and pixel ratio.
Fonts with `font-display: optional` are preloaded
It is recommended that optional fonts are preloaded.

Audits

Page has the HTML doctype
Ensure a doctype is specified to prevent the browser from switching to quirks-mode.
Properly defines charset
It is advised to declare a character encoding, optionally via a <meta> tag in the first 1024 bytes of the HTML or in the Content-Type HTTP response header.

Audits

Detected JavaScript libraries
Below is a list of all front-end JavaScript libraries that were detected on the page.
Name Version
jQuery
1.7.2
jQuery UI
1.10.2
Drupal
7
Avoids deprecated APIs
Avoid deprecated APIs which will eventually be removed the browser.
No browser errors logged to the console
Below is a list of all errors logged to the console, which indicate unresolved problems on the site.
No issues in the `Issues` panel in Chrome Devtools
There may be unresolved issues logged to Chrome Devtools.

Audits

Does not use HTTPS — 1 insecure request found
Ensure that all pages are protected with HTTPS (including those that do not handle sensitive data) as HTTPS prevents tampering and passive listening on communications between the app and its users. Additionally, HTTPS is a prerequisite for HTTP/2 and many new web platform APIs.
Insecure URL Request Resolution
http://eff.org/
Allowed
Includes front-end JavaScript libraries with known security vulnerabilities — 10 vulnerabilities detected
Ensure that the use of third-party scripts is minimal and that only trusted third-party scripts are used as some may contain known security vulnerabilities which may be exploited by attackers.
Library Version Vulnerability Count Highest Severity
6
Medium
4
High

Audits

Missing source maps for large first-party JavaScript
Consider deploying source maps for added benefits such as the ability to debug while in production.
URL Map URL
https://www.eff.org/files/js/js_KXsQvx1gedcCjVH0hu0yhVwrXcyS5wRyyBgFvqCzZkY.js
90

SEO

Indicates how well the page is optimized for ranking in search engines and highlights Search Engine Optimization (SEO) opportunities for eff.org. This includes optimizations such as providing meta data.

Mobile Friendly

Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of eff.org on mobile screens.
Document uses legible font sizes — 99.34% legible text
Font sizes of 12px or less are too small to most mobile users without user gestures and further action. Aim for more than 60% of page text to use font sizes greater than 12px.
Source Selector % of Page Text Font Size
#mobile-footer-bottom ul.menu li a
0.66%
8px
99.34%
≥ 12px

Content Best Practices

Document has a `<title>` element
Search engines, screen reader users and other assistive technology users rely on the title to provide an overview of the page and to help determine if the page is relevant to their search.
Links have descriptive text
Make use of descriptive link text to assist search engines in understanding the content.
Image elements have `[alt]` attributes
Provide short and descriptive alternative text where possible on informative elements.
Document has a valid `hreflang`
Search engines can be instructed to list specific versions of a page for a given language or region through the use of hreflang links.
Document has a valid `rel=canonical`
Search engines can be suggested which URL should be shown in search results through the use of canonical links.
Document avoids plugins
The content of plugins cannot be indexed by search engines and many devices either restrict or do not support them.

Crawling and Indexing

Page has successful HTTP status code
Avoid pages with unsuccessful HTTP status codes as they may not be indexed by search engines.
Links are crawlable
Ensure that the 'href' attribute of anchor elements links to the appropriate destination. This allows for more pages of the site to be discovered by search engines.
Page isn’t blocked from indexing
Pages that cannot be crawled by search engines cannot be indexed or included in their search results. Ensure that search engines have permission to crawl all pages that should be indexed.
robots.txt is valid
Malformed robots.txt files prevent crawlers from understanding how a site wants to be crawled or indexed, which can be devastating to SEO.

Content Best Practices

Document does not have a meta description
Meta descriptions may be used by search engines when displaying a link to the page and should concisely summarize the page's content.

Manual Checks

Structured data is valid
Structured data can be validated through the use of the Structured Data Testing Tool and the Structured Data Linter.
40

PWA

Indicates how valid the aspects of a Progressive Web App (PWA) are for the page and highlights opportunities to enable/improve the PWA of eff.org. This includes details about web app manifests.

PWA Optimized

Content is sized correctly for the viewport
Ensure that the width of the app's content matches the width of the viewport, otherwise the app might not be optimized for mobile screens.
Has a `<meta name="viewport">` tag with `width` or `initial-scale`
It is advised to use a '<meta name="viewport">' tag for the optimization of eff.org on mobile screens.
Provides a valid `apple-touch-icon`
iOS users of Progressive Web Apps will benefit from an apple touch icon, which can be defined with 'apple-touch-icon', which must point to a non-transparent 192px (or 180px) square PNG.

Installable

Web app manifest or service worker do not meet the installability requirements — 1 reason
User engagement may be increased by leveraging the browsers ability to proactively prompt users to add the app to their homescreen.
Failure reason
No manifest was fetched

PWA Optimized

Does not register a service worker that controls page and `start_url`
A service worker is used to provide Progressive Web Apps the use of features such as working offline, the ability for the app to be added to the homescreen as well as push notifications.
Is not configured for a custom splash screen
Themed splash screens ensure a high-quality user experience at launch for app users.
View Data
Does not set a theme color for the address bar.
A theme may be applied to the browser address bar, which ideally can be made to match the site.
View Data
Manifest doesn't have a maskable icon
Maskable icons are great to ensure that images fill the entire shape when installing the app on a device.

Manual Checks

Site works cross-browser
Ensure that the Progressive Web App works correctly across every major browser.
Page transitions don't feel like they block on the network
Users perceive apps with responsive, snappy transitions as higher peforming and ensures a great user experience, even on a slow network.
Each page has a URL
Ensure that all pages are deep linkable via URL. They should also be unique for the purpose of shareability on social media.
Hosting

Server Location

Server IP Address: 173.239.79.196
Continent: North America
Country: United States
United States Flag
Region: California
City: Richmond
Longitude: -122.3661
Latitude: 37.9387
Currencies: USD
USN
USS
Languages: English

Web Hosting Provider

Registration

Domain Registrant

Private Registration: Yes
Name: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Organization: Electronic Frontier Foundation
Country: US
City: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
State: California
Post Code: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Email: 95a5e18597c255c5f7031ea27b29a787-717705@contact.gandi.net
Phone: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Note: Registration information is derived from various sources and may be inaccurate.

Domain Registrar

Name IP Address
GANDI SAS 151.101.209.103
Security

Visitor Safety

Mature Content: Not Likely
McAfee WebAdvisor Rating: Safe
WOT Rating:
WOT Trustworthiness: 95/100
WOT Child Safety: 95/100
Note: Safety information is not guaranteed.

SSL/TLS Certificate

Issued To: *.eff.org
Issued By: R3
Valid From: 12th May, 2022
Valid To: 10th August, 2022
Subject: CN = *.eff.org
Hash: c552bdb1
Issuer: CN = R3
O = Let's Encrypt
S = US
Version: 2
Serial Number: 0x03CC1CF1F94A94AE244BC59F3BD91ECA8889
Serial Number (Hex): 03CC1CF1F94A94AE244BC59F3BD91ECA8889
Valid From: 12th May, 2024
Valid To: 10th August, 2024
Signature Algorithm (Short Name): RSA-SHA256
Signature Algorithm (Long Name): sha256WithRSAEncryption
Authority Key Identifier: keyid:14:2E:B3:17:B7:58:56:CB:AE:50:09:40:E6:1F:AF:9D:8B:14:C2:C6
Extended Key Usage: TLS Web Server Authentication, TLS Web Client Authentication
Certificate Policies: Policy: 2.23.140.1.2.1
Policy: 1.3.6.1.4.1.44947.1.1.1
CPS: http://cps.letsencrypt.org

Authority Information Access: OCSP - URI:http://r3.o.lencr.org
CA Issuers - URI:http://r3.i.lencr.org/

SCT List: Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : DF:A5:5E:AB:68:82:4F:1F:6C:AD:EE:B8:5F:4E:3E:5A:
EA:CD:A2:12:A4:6A:5E:8E:3B:12:C0:20:44:5C:2A:73
Timestamp : May 12 17:45:14.822 2022 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:46:02:21:00:E6:71:D6:FB:D3:91:35:BD:07:D0:DF:
11:D9:0D:DA:1C:68:C9:F6:63:ED:EA:CF:0D:A1:88:8A:
E9:77:7E:CC:F2:02:21:00:F0:B2:E7:A9:B8:49:E0:23:
A8:CD:34:0A:B7:10:A3:F1:2F:2D:D3:A8:53:02:2D:3E:
C6:2E:90:9B:C8:30:8C:98
Signed Certificate Timestamp:
Version : v1 (0x0)
Log ID : 29:79:BE:F0:9E:39:39:21:F0:56:73:9F:63:A5:77:E5:
BE:57:7D:9C:60:0A:F8:F9:4D:5D:26:5C:25:5D:C7:84
Timestamp : May 12 17:45:14.810 2022 GMT
Extensions: none
Signature : ecdsa-with-SHA256
30:44:02:20:60:10:17:B4:9C:C8:39:00:6C:A3:60:9A:
DD:47:12:D8:5A:E1:4C:FC:21:D3:71:5D:8E:8B:EB:3D:
C9:30:DF:78:02:20:14:C4:77:F7:95:10:0C:1A:D3:3F:
22:C4:4F:8E:04:9C:39:61:E4:B7:A7:D2:87:CC:E3:0C:
8E:67:3C:2F:C2:8B
Key Usage: Digital Signature, Key Encipherment
Basic Constraints: CA:FALSE
Subject Alternative Name: DNS:*.staging.eff.org
DNS:www.https-rulesets.org
DNS:*.eff.org
Technical

DNS Lookup

A Records

Host IP Address Class TTL
eff.org. 173.239.79.196 IN 7200

NS Records

Host Nameserver Class TTL
eff.org. ns1.eff.org. IN 7200
eff.org. ns2.eff.org. IN 7200
eff.org. ns4.eff.org. IN 7200

CAA Records

Domain Flags Tag Class TTL
ssl.com 0 issue IN 7200
ssl.com 0 issuewild IN 7200
letsencrypt.org 0 issue IN 7200
comodoca.com 0 issuewild IN 7200
comodoca.com 0 issue IN 7200
mailto:caa@eff.org 0 iodef IN 7200
letsencrypt.org 0 issuewild IN 7200

MX Records

Priority Host Server Class TTL
0 eff.org. eff-org.mail.protection.outlook.com. IN 7200
10 eff.org. mail2.eff.org. IN 7200

SOA Records

Domain Name Primary NS Responsible Email TTL
eff.org. ns1.eff.org. hostmaster.eff.org. 7200

TXT Records

Host Value Class TTL
eff.org. v=spf1 IN 7200

HTTP Response Headers

HTTP-Code: HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Server: nginx
Content-Type: text/html; charset=utf-8
Cache-Control: public, max-age=1800
Expires: 19th November, 1978
Date: 25th May, 2022
Connection: keep-alive
Content-Length: 60315
X-Content-Type-Options: nosniff
X-Drupal-Cache: HIT
Etag: "1653435723-0"
Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only: default-src https
X-Frame-Options: SAMEORIGIN
Content-Language: en
Permissions-Policy: interest-cohort=()
X-UA-Compatible: IE=edge,chrome=1
Link: <https://www.eff.org/files/2015/03/02/eff-og-3.png>; rel="image_src",<https://www.eff.org/>; rel="canonical",<https://www.eff.org/>; rel="shortlink",<https://www.eff.org/>; rel="publisher"
Last-Modified: 24th May, 2022
Strict-Transport-Security: max-age=63072000; includeSubdomains; preload
X-XSS-Protection: 1; mode=block
X-Download-Options: noopen
X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies: none
Via: 1.1 varnish, 1.1 varnish
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Age: 1049
X-Served-By: cache-sjc10069-SJC, cache-ewr18133-EWR
X-Cache: HIT, HIT
X-Cache-Hits: 2, 1
X-Timer: S1653437399.446318,VS0,VE3
Vary: Cookie,Accept-Encoding

Whois Lookup

Created: 10th October, 1990
Changed: 26th March, 2020
Expires: 10th September, 2022
Registrar: GANDI SAS
Status: clientTransferProhibited
Nameservers: ns1.eff.org
ns2.eff.org
ns4.eff.org
Owner Name: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Owner Organization: Electronic Frontier Foundation
Owner Street: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Owner Post Code: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Owner City: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Owner State: California
Owner Country: US
Owner Phone: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Owner Email: 95a5e18597c255c5f7031ea27b29a787-717705@contact.gandi.net
Admin Name: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Organization: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Street: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Post Code: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin City: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin State: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Country: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Phone: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Email: 95a5e18597c255c5f7031ea27b29a787-717705@contact.gandi.net
Tech Name: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Organization: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Street: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Post Code: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech City: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech State: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Country: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Phone: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Email: 95a5e18597c255c5f7031ea27b29a787-717705@contact.gandi.net
Full Whois: Domain Name: eff.org
Registry Domain ID: D2234962-LROR
Registrar WHOIS Server: whois.gandi.net
Registrar URL: http://www.gandi.net
Updated Date: 2020-03-26T10:42:28Z
Creation Date: 1990-10-10T03:00:00Z
Registrar Registration Expiration Date: 2022-10-09T04:00:00Z
Registrar: GANDI SAS
Registrar IANA ID: 81
Registrar Abuse Contact Email: abuse@support.gandi.net
Registrar Abuse Contact Phone: +33.170377661
Reseller: Gandi geste commercial
Domain Status: clientTransferProhibited http://www.icann.org/epp#clientTransferProhibited
Domain Status:
Domain Status:
Domain Status:
Domain Status:
Registry Registrant ID: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant Name: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant Organization: Electronic Frontier Foundation
Registrant Street: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant City: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant State/Province: California
Registrant Postal Code: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant Country: US
Registrant Phone: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant Phone Ext:
Registrant Fax: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Registrant Fax Ext:
Registrant Email: 95a5e18597c255c5f7031ea27b29a787-717705@contact.gandi.net
Registry Admin ID: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Name: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Organization: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Street: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin City: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin State/Province: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Postal Code: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Country: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Phone: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Phone Ext:
Admin Fax: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Admin Fax Ext:
Admin Email: 95a5e18597c255c5f7031ea27b29a787-717705@contact.gandi.net
Registry Tech ID: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Name: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Organization: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Street: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech City: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech State/Province: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Postal Code: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Country: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Phone: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Phone Ext:
Tech Fax: REDACTED FOR PRIVACY
Tech Fax Ext:
Tech Email: 95a5e18597c255c5f7031ea27b29a787-717705@contact.gandi.net
Name Server: NS1.EFF.ORG
Name Server: NS2.EFF.ORG
Name Server: NS4.EFF.ORG
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
Name Server:
DNSSEC: Unsigned
URL of the ICANN WHOIS Data Problem Reporting System: http://wdprs.internic.net/
>>> Last update of WHOIS database: 2022-05-25T00:10:01Z <<<

For more information on Whois status codes, please visit
https://www.icann.org/epp

Reseller Email:
Reseller URL:

Personal data access and use are governed by French law, any use for the purpose of unsolicited mass commercial advertising as well as any mass or automated inquiries (for any intent other than the registration or modification of a domain name) are strictly forbidden. Copy of whole or part of our database without Gandi's endorsement is strictly forbidden.
A dispute over the ownership of a domain name may be subject to the alternate procedure established by the Registry in question or brought before the courts.
For additional information, please contact us via the following form:
https://www.gandi.net/support/contacter/mail/

Nameservers

Name IP Address
ns1.eff.org 173.239.79.201
ns2.eff.org 206.189.70.183
ns4.eff.org 173.239.79.197
Related

Subdomains

Domain Subdomain
panopticlick
supporters

Similar Sites

Domain Valuation Snoop Score
$58,355 USD 3/5
$1,058 USD 2/5
$948 USD
$1,042 USD 1/5
$4,354 USD 3/5

Organic Search (US) Competitors

Backlink Competitors

Sites with the same domain name

Domain Valuation Snoop Score
0/5
0/5
0/5
0/5

Sites hosted on the same IP address

Domain Valuation Snoop Score
0/5
0/5
0/5
0/5